Current Affairs Questions and Answers (69)
Total Questions : 20
1. What is the state of the Gobind Sagar lake that was seen in the news?
Himachal Chief Minister recently launched water sports activities at Gobind Sagar Lake. Gobind Sagar Lake is a man-made reservoir in Una and Bilaspur districts of Himachal Pradesh. ReadMore Named after Guru Gobind Singh, it is fed by the Bhakra Dam on the Sutlej River. Bhakra Dam is one of the tallest gravity dams in the world, its height is 225.5 m. The lake is 90 km long, covers about 170 km2 and has a maximum depth of 163.07 m, making it one of the deepest man-made lakes. It supplies irrigation water to Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan, benefiting regional agriculture. Less

2. What is the name of the initiative recently launched by Himachal Pradesh to combat the drug trade?
Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu launched the 'Sankalp' initiative on 6 October 2024. The aim of this initiative is the fight against drug trafficking and hel ReadMore p in the rehabilitation of drug addicts. This was announced at the function of Divya Jyoti Jagriti Sansthan in Shimla. A model de-addiction and rehabilitation center will be set up at Kotla Barog in Sirmaur district. The center will help drug addicts recover and reintegrate into society. Less

3. Which two states are connected by the Kalka-Shimla railway which was seen in the news?
The Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister has urged the Central Government to consider running green hydrogen trains on the Kalka-Shimla Railway (KSR). KSR is a narrow gauge railway from ReadMore Kalka (Haryana) to Shimla (Himachal Pradesh). It was built in 1898 to connect Shimla, then the British summer capital, to the Indian railway network. The 96 km line, which opened in 1903, is known as the "toy train" and includes 18 stations, 102 tunnels and more than 850 bridges. Rising from 655m to 2,076m above sea level, the track is a remarkable piece of engineering with the multi-arched Kanoh Bridge and Barog Tunnel. It was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008 and is listed in the Guinness Book of Records for its steep ascent. Less

4. Which Ministry launched Digital Life Certificate 3.0 campaign in New Delhi?
Minister of State for Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions Dr. Jitendra Singh launched the Digital Life Certificate 3.0 campaign in Delhi. The campaign of the Ministry of Pens ReadMore ions and Pensioners covers 800 cities and up to 30 districts. It aims to promote digital life certificates and empower pensioners through facial authentication technology. In order to continue receiving their pension, pensioners must submit proof of life every year. Jeevan Pramaan, an Aadhaar-based scheme, was launched in 2014 for easy submission of digital life certificates. Collaboration with banks, India Post Payments Bank and pension organizations ensures that awareness reaches even remote areas. Less

5. In which city is the Mindfulness India Summit held?
The third annual Mindfulness India Summit is scheduled to take place on October 17 and 18 in Mumbai. It aims to provide executives and professionals with strategies for a healthier ReadMore and more empathetic workplace. It is organized by the Mindful Science Centre. The summit will focus on mindfulness, emotional intelligence and neuroscience. The theme "Thrive in the Age of Disruption" highlights that mindfulness is essential to meeting today's business challenges. Less

6. Which state organized the Allauddin Khan Ustad festival recently?
The Ustad Allauddin Khan Festival was recently organized in Madhya Pradesh. The festival is held in Maihar, Madhya Pradesh and is dedicated to renowned musician Ustad Allauddin Kha ReadMore n. A number of renowned personalities from all over the country will perform at the three-day event. Organized by Madhya Pradesh Culture Department, Ustad Allauddin Khan Academy of Music and Arts and Maihar District Administration, it runs till October 10. Ustad Allauddin Khan was a prominent figure in music, known for his efforts to promote the musical tradition of Madhya Pradesh and involve the younger generation. Less

7. Which country is hosting the 38th Summer National Games?
Uttarakhand will host the 38th Summer National Games from 28 January to 14 February 2025 and the next Winter Games. The 37th National Games were held in Goa from 25 September to 9 ReadMore November 2023. This will be the first time that the Winter Games will be held outside Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh. Organized by the Indian Olympic Association (IOA), the National Games aim to identify talent for the Summer Olympics. The first National Games were held in 1924 in Lahore, originally called the All India Olympics. Less

8. Which shipyard built India's first indigenous aircraft carrier named Vikrant?
The President of India recently witnessed a demonstration on INS Vikrant, India's first aircraft carrier designed and built in India. Designed by Indian Navy Warship Design Bureau ReadMore and constructed by Cochin Shipyard Limited. It strengthens India's position as a 'Blue Water Navy' with a global reach, joining the US, Russia, France, UK and China in the elite group capable of building aircraft carriers. The ship has a displacement of 43,000 tons, a range of 13,890 km and can accommodate up to 30 aircraft, including fighters and helicopters. It uses the STOBAR method for aircraft operation. Less

9. Where was the first digital population clock inaugurated in Bengaluru?
Bengaluru's first digital population clock was inaugurated at the Institute for Social Economic Change (ISEC). It provides real-time population estimates for Karnataka and India. T ReadMore he project is a joint effort between ISEC and the Union Ministry of Health and Welfare (MoHFW). The clock updates the population of Karnataka every 1 minute 10 seconds and India every 2 seconds. It aims to raise awareness of population dynamics and promote research. Similar clocks will be installed in 18 population research centers in India. Advanced software and tools equipped with satellite connectivity will enhance demographic studies and policy analysis. Less

10. Which ministry launched the Yuva Sangam portal?
The Education Ministry has launched the registration portal for the 5th phase of Yuva Sangam under Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat. Yuva Sangam aims to strengthen the connection between ReadMore the youth of different states and union territories. Participants between the ages of 18 and 30 can register on the portal. The registration deadline is the 21st of this month. During the Yuva Sangam tours, participants will be exposed to 5 areas- Paryatan (Tourism), Parampara (Tradition), Pragati (Progress), Paraspar Sampark (Connectivity) and Prodyogiki (Technology) for 5-7 days. Less

11. Which city is hosting the Women’s Asian Hockey Champions Trophy 2024?
The Women’s Asian Champions Trophy 2024 was held from November 11 to 20 at the Rajgir Hockey Stadium in Bihar. This is the first international hockey tournament in Bihar. The Ind ReadMore ian women's hockey team, led by new captain Salima Tete, will defend the title. The top participating teams include China (silver medalists from the Paris Olympics), Japan, Korea, Malaysia and Thailand. The tournament highlights Bihar's growing role in hosting international sporting events. Less

12. Which day is celebrated as National Education Day?
National Education Day is celebrated on November 11 in honor of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, India's first education minister. It highlights the role of education in shaping India's fu ReadMore ture, where 65% of the population under the age of 35 needs quality education and skill development. The Government of India promotes access to education through initiatives and laws, including the 86th Amendment, which guarantees free education for children aged 6-14 as a fundamental right. The Right to Education (RTE) Act 2009 ensures quality primary education. Launched under the leadership of PM Modi, the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 aims to modernize India's education system for the 21st century. Less

13. In which city did the army commander detonate the multi-purpose detonation device "Agniastra"?
Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi unveiled 'Agniastra', a multi-target detonation device, at the Army Chiefs' Conference in Gangtok. Improves room raids and bunker destruction, he ReadMore lping counter-terrorist operations. Known as WEDC, the device improves safety and reliability over the older Exploder Dynamo Capacitor, which had a limited range of 400 meters. Developed by Major Rajprasad, the new microprocessor detonation system operates in both wired and wireless modes with a range of 2.5 km. It enables selective and simultaneous fire on multiple targets, which is highly effective for safe demolition operations. This innovation greatly enhances counter-terrorism and IED destruction efforts and ensures better safety for soldiers during critical missions. Less

14. Which country launched its first reusable hybrid rocket “RHUMI 1”?
A Tamil Nadu-based start-up has launched India's first reusable hybrid rocket RHUMI 1. The launch took place from a mobile platform in Thiruvidandhai, Chennai. The goal of the rock ReadMore et is to advance research into global warming and climate change. The RHUMI 1 is powered by a hybrid engine and has an electrically controlled parachute deployer. It carried three CUBE satellites to monitor cosmic rays, UV radiation and air quality. It has also deployed 50 Pico satellites to study accelerometer readings, altitude and ozone levels to better understand environmental dynamics. Less

15. Which ministry has recently launched “National Medical Register (NMR) Portal” to strengthen healthcare?
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has launched a 'National Medical Registries Portal' in New Delhi for the registration of all MBBS doctors eligible for registration in Ind ReadMore ia. This portal will be a comprehensive and dynamic database for all registered allopathic doctors. This initiative is in line with the vision to make India's healthcare ecosystem digitally robust. The National Medical Registry aims to strengthen the digital healthcare ecosystem and ensure quality healthcare. A similar register will also be launched for paramedics and other healthcare workers. The National Medical Commission will maintain a register electronically, including details such as the name, address and qualifications of licensed medical practitioners. Less

16. South Indian Adivasi Knowledge Center named “KAANU” was started in which state?
The Tribal Health Resource Center in BR Hills, Karnataka launched Kaana, a South Indian Adivasi knowledge center on August 25. "Kaanu" means "evergreen forest" in Kannada and Soliz ReadMore a. Kaanu aims to be the first knowledge center dedicated to the past, present and culture of South Indian Adivasi communities. It will have three branches: a library, an annotated bibliography and a co-authored book. The Kaanu Library will be inaugurated and the bibliography will be available online in September. This initiative was launched by Adivasi leaders, scholars and researchers with long-term ties to these communities. Less

17. Which ministry has started the Kayakalp programme?
The Rajasthan College Education Commissionerate has ordered 20 government schools to paint their facades and lobbies orange as part of the Kayakalp project. Launched in 2015 by the ReadMore Ministry of Health and Family Welfare under the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, the Kayakalp program aims to promote cleanliness and improve the quality of healthcare. It focuses on cleanliness, hygiene, infection control and environmentally friendly practices in public healthcare facilities (PHCs). The system rewards PHFs for excellent cleanliness and hygiene and encourages regular inspections. Assessment takes place at three levels: internal, peer and external, with scores documented annually to track improvement. Less

18. Which ministry recently launched the National Cluster Support Program for SMEs?
Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman launched the National Program to Achieve MSME Clusters. The program is a joint effort of the Ministry of Financial Services and SIDBI. It ReadMore aims to support Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) across India. This initiative will improve financial access and resources for SMEs and support their growth. The program also seeks to strengthen MSME clusters and address their specific needs. Less

19. Which organization developed the Long Range Land Attack Missile (LRLACM)?
DRDO recently conducted the first flight test of its Long Range Land Attack Cruise Missile (LRLACM). LRLACM can launch from mobile land systems and forward ships using a universal ReadMore vertical launch module. It can perform complex maneuvers at different speeds and altitudes, demonstrating precision and versatility. Equipped with advanced avionics and software, it follows terrain-hugging paths, making it more difficult to detect and intercept. Developed by Aeronautical Development Establishment DRDO with support from BDL and BEL. The successful test, which was approved by the Defense Acquisition Council as a Mission Mode project, strengthens India's long-range precision strike capabilities. Less

20. Where was the India Digital Agri Conference 2024 held?
India Digital Agri Conference 2024 jointly organized by ICFA and IIT Ropar was held in Delhi. The aim of the mission is to provide farmers with real-time information for better dec ReadMore ision-making and supporting rural livelihoods. The event highlighted the use of technology and collaboration to innovate traditional agriculture, promote sustainability and build climate-resilient systems. Less

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