National Current Affairs Questions and Answers (19)
Total Questions : 20
1.
What is the J-slab ballastless music device that become mentioned within the information lately?
2. In which country is the Barsana Biogas Project positioned, as pronounced in the media?
3. What is Kallakkadal, as stated inside the news currently?
4. What is the juice jacking that has been within the headlines recently?
5. At Consular Day 2024 in Chennai, who became awarded the esteemed Medal of Honour for advancing bilateral family members among Palau and India?
6. According to the current assertion made via ISRO Chief S Somnath, what is the number one intention of India's Chandrayaan-four project?
7. What organization simply created an extended-lasting hydrogel to filter out microplastics from water?
8. Who carried out the twelfth victory within the National Women's Carrom identify?
9. Which kingdom has said widespread damage to cardamom plantations as a result of the drought?
10. What intention has India set for its marine product exports in 2023–2024?
11. The CSIR Aroma Mission delivered lavender cultivation—currently featured inside the information—to the temperate regions of which country or union territory in India?
12. In FY 2023–2024, which government organization simply inked a file a hundred twenty five Advance Pricing Agreements (APAs)?
13. Who will take over as the following Chief of Staff inside the Navy?
14. Which country is home to Panhala Fort, as mentioned inside the press these days?
15. Under the operational supervision of Eastern Naval Command, whose army pressure completed Exercise Poorvi Lehar at the East Coast?
16. In which state is the glacial lake known as Gebang Gath, as reported lately within the information?
17. Which state is home to Sanglaphu Lake, as pronounced within the press lately?
18. Which country has selected to place the SMART-PDS program of the federal government into impact?
19. In which country did the Indian Air Force and the Kharga Corps of the Indian Army behavior the joint workout Gagan Shakti II?
20. Which frame has up to date the Dietary Guidelines for Indians for 2024 to mirror cutting-edge eating styles?
With the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet educate project, India is imposing the J-slab ballastless tune generation, that is a first for the kingdom. Pre-forged concrete slabs are used in p
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lace of conventional ballasted rails in this excessive-speed educate device. Advantages consist of progressed balance, less maintenance, and a greater snug journey for tourists because of its steady floor. Significantly, the dearth of ballast reduces deterioration, making sure effectiveness and toughness for India's ambitious rail network.
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2. In which country is the Barsana Biogas Project positioned, as pronounced in the media?
A department of Adani Total Gas Limited (ATGL), Adani Total Energies Biomass Limited (ATBL) has officially opened the primary phase of the Barsana BioGas assignment in Mathura, Utt
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ar Pradesh. With a 3-phase development plan, the venture's general every day ability can be 600 tonnes, divided among the production of 217 tonnes of organic fertilizer and 42 tonnes of compressed biogas (CBG). At a fee of extra than ₹200 crore, it's miles expected to be the most important agri-waste based totally bio-CNG facility in India. It could use contemporary anaerobic digestion era to reduce greenhouse gasoline emissions and sell sustainability.
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3. What is Kallakkadal, as stated inside the news currently?
In Kerala, residences along the shore have been inundated by way of excessive sea waves, additionally known as swell waves or kallakkadal, or swell surge. The cause of Kallakkadal,
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which in general takes place within the pre-monsoon and on occasion within the post-monsoon, is a ways-off storms that create ocean swells. Kallakkadal, which turned into coined via fisherman, means the arrival of the ocean like a thief. It takes several days for those waves, which come from the southern Indian Ocean, to attain Kerala's shore. In 2012, UNESCO officially stated the phrase, emphasizing its importance in characterizing this phenomena of coastal flooding.
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4. What is the juice jacking that has been within the headlines recently?
Mobile customers are cautioned by means of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) approximately juice jacking, a cyberthreat wherein inflamed USB charging stations unfold malware or thiev
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e personal facts. Journalist Brian Krebs came up with the term in 2011, and it applies to any USB-charged gadget, no longer best telephones. It is used by criminals to introduce malware, scouse borrow private data, or gain illegal get entry to. Security worries are raised when incidents occur in public locations like motels, buying department stores, and airports.
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5. At Consular Day 2024 in Chennai, who became awarded the esteemed Medal of Honour for advancing bilateral family members among Palau and India?
During Consular Day at ITC Grand Chola in Chennai, Neeraj A. Sharma, Honorary Consul General of Palau in India, become supplied with the esteemed Medal of Honour by means of HCCD-I
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ndia. The HCCD-India-hosted occasion honored the critical function honorary consuls play in worldwide family members. Mohan Suresh and KL Ganju have been gift in the course of the event. HCCD-India changed into based in 1995 with the goal of fostering understanding among Honorary Consuls. The honor turned into given with the aid of Governor R. N. Ravi of Tamil Nadu, who emphasised the Honorary Consuls' enhancement of India's worldwide status.
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6. According to the current assertion made via ISRO Chief S Somnath, what is the number one intention of India's Chandrayaan-four project?
India's Chandrayaan-4 undertaking's main purpose is to accumulate soil and rocks from the moon and go back them to Earth for examination via scientists. A safe and controlled lunar
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landing, a successful ascent from the moon's surface, maneuvers for docking and undocking in lunar orbit, and the secure go back of the sample(s) to Earth are all part of the assignment. So a ways, best america, the us, and China have succeeded in returning samples from the moon.
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7. What organization simply created an extended-lasting hydrogel to filter out microplastics from water?
A precise hydrogel become created by the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) to extract microplastics from water. Using UV mild, this hydrogel's unique polymer network binds and bre
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aks down microplastics. It consists of 3 polymer layers: polyaniline, polyvinyl alcohol, and chitosan; as catalysts, copper replacement polyoxometalate nanoclusters are introduced. The two styles of microplastics are primary (determined in business merchandise) and secondary (bobbing up from bigger plastic breakdown as a result of environmental situations). Microplastics are typically smaller than 5mm in length.
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8. Who carried out the twelfth victory within the National Women's Carrom identify?
The 51st National Carrom Championship noticed three-time world champion Rashmi Kumari win her 12th countrywide women's singles identify after defeating K Nagajothi 25-8, 14-20, 25-
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20. Rashmi, who works for ONGC, won the women's championship. In the guys's division, K Srinivas defeated S Aditya 25-zero, 19-6 to win his fourth country wide singles championship. He displayed extremely good ability with the aid of hitting seven white slams.
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9. Which kingdom has said widespread damage to cardamom plantations as a result of the drought?
Farmers in Kerala have suffered massive losses as a result of the good sized harm that the drought has prompted to cardamom vegetation. In order to lessen the impact on cardamom pr
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oduction and save you similarly crop destruction, the Indian Council of Agricultural Research and Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) Idukki propose strategies like foliar software of PPFM and disease prevention remedies. They additionally strain the urgent want for movement to defend livelihoods in affected areas.
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10. What intention has India set for its marine product exports in 2023–2024?
By growing processing potential and generating better-cost products, India hopes to make bigger marine product exports to $12 billion in two years. Exports came to $8.09 billion in
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2022–2023. However, exports fell 7.5% to $6.8 billion between April and February 2023–24, in most cases because of decrease shipments to the US and Europe. For 2023–2024, the government plans to export goods really worth $9.1 billion. India is the arena's 2d-biggest manufacturer of aquaculture and fish.
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11. The CSIR Aroma Mission delivered lavender cultivation—currently featured inside the information—to the temperate regions of which country or union territory in India?
According to officials, more than 700 acres of farmland in Jammu and Kashmir had been set aside for lavender farming because 2017, and a similarly a hundred acres are planned. Lave
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nder, a perennial herb native to Europe, changed into brought by means of the CSIR Aroma Mission and is used in the culinary, perfume, and pharmaceutical industries. Temperate climes, well-drained soil rich in organic be counted, and moderate rainfall are necessary for its cultivation. Lavender is tolerant of hilly and snowy environments because it grows well in sunshine and is proof against frost and drought.
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12. In FY 2023–2024, which government organization simply inked a file a hundred twenty five Advance Pricing Agreements (APAs)?
With the assist of Indian taxpayers, the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) became capable of attain a report a hundred twenty five Advance Pricing Agreements (APAs) in FY 2023â€
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“2024. These agreements consisted of 39 Bilateral APAs and 86 Unilateral APAs. This represents a 31% upward push over the previous year. Since the start, there have been 641 APAs in general (506 UAPAs and 135 BAPAs). The best wide variety of BAPAs have been signed, enhancing 9 years of tax certainty and making pass-border commerce simpler for multinational businesses.
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13. Who will take over as the following Chief of Staff inside the Navy?
The Vice Chief of the Naval Staff, Vice Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi, PVSM, AVSM, NM, will take over as Chief of the Naval Staff on April 30, 2024. Born on May 15, 1964, commissio
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ned in 1985, with understanding in digital warfare and conversation. He became the Western Naval Command's Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief after 39 years of service. The modern-day Chief, Admiral R Hari Kumar, PVSM, AVSM, VSM, will retire on April 30, 2024.
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14. Which country is home to Panhala Fort, as mentioned inside the press these days?
At Panhala Fort in Maharashtra, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), Mumbai Circle commemorated World Heritage Day. Situated strategically alongside trade routes, it has been
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traditionally related to the sensible Parashar. Constructed in the eleventh century by way of the Shilahara monarch Bhoja, it changed into dominated by means of the Yadava, Bahamani, Adilshahi, Marathas, and Mughal kingdoms. Three double-walled gates are amongst its great features. Teen Darwaja, the main gateway, has a Persian inscription dated to 1547-8 CE, whilst Chaar Darwaja, now in ruins, is every other.
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15. Under the operational supervision of Eastern Naval Command, whose army pressure completed Exercise Poorvi Lehar at the East Coast?
On April 20, 2024, the Indian Navy finished Exercise Poorvi Lehar off the Eastern Seaboard. The exercise, carried out below Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief of Eastern Naval Comman
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d, became designed to assess the Navy's preparedness for problems associated with maritime security. Ships, submarines, planes, and unique forces had been all concerned. It consisted of tiers: real-global fight schooling and successful firings to confirm the warhead delivery capability. There was consistent marine recognition maintained whilst planes had been operating from distinct locations.
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16. In which state is the glacial lake known as Gebang Gath, as reported lately within the information?
The glacier lake in Himachal Pradesh known as Gepang Gath has grown by way of 178% over the past 40 years, from 36.49 to 100 and 1.30 hectares by using 2022, in keeping with ISRO s
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atellite tv for pc pics. An annual rise of 1.96 hectares is warned through ISRO, indicating improved chance. Glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs), which might be as a result of avalanches and extreme climate, pose a hazard to populations located downstream. Severe flooding added on through current GLOFs in Sikkim damaged infrastructure and raised questions about what would possibly take place inside the destiny.
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17. Which state is home to Sanglaphu Lake, as pronounced within the press lately?
At an elevation of 5080 meters, Sanglaphu Lake, additionally known as Sanglaphu Cho, become first reachable to the public in Yumesamdong, Sikkim. Known as the Great Lake, it holds
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large religious importance. Its appearance came to mild following Gurudongmar Lake's shutdown because of a Glacial Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF). Sanglaphu Mountain, that's a part of the Dongkya range, substances Gurudongmar Lake, which is the Teesta River's source.
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18. Which country has selected to place the SMART-PDS program of the federal government into impact?
Kerala has embraced the SMART-PDS software, which pursuits to improve the Public Distribution System's efficiency and modernize it. Its goals, spearheaded by way of the Department
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of Food and Public Distribution, are to reduce meals grain loss and enhance the effectiveness of the distribution community. This technologically driven software lets in for actual-time monitoring from procurement to distribution and centralizes statistics from ration playing cards. The Union and State governments split the costs, with the State purchasing essentials like infrastructure and education. Transparent transactions are ensured by means of smart ration cards ready with beneficiary fingerprints.
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19. In which country did the Indian Air Force and the Kharga Corps of the Indian Army behavior the joint workout Gagan Shakti II?
A three-day joint workout known as Gagan Strike-II between the Indian Air Force and the Kharga Corps of the Indian Army become held in Punjab with the aid of the Western Command an
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d the Indian Army. The workout validated attack helicopter's use in helping mechanized operations via making use of belongings inclusive of UAVs and Apache helicopters. Its purpose was to improve coordination and streamline processes for floor offensives on advanced terrain, which included stay fireplace maneuvers.
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20. Which frame has up to date the Dietary Guidelines for Indians for 2024 to mirror cutting-edge eating styles?
In 2024, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) launched revised Dietary Guidelines for Indians, which were created by using scientists at Hyderabad's National Institute of
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Nutrition. To fight obesity, the tips area a sturdy emphasis on bodily interest, frequent exercising, and proscribing salt and high-fat/excessive-sugar diets.
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