National Current Affairs Questions and Answers (25)
Total Questions : 20
1.
What is the name of the campaign recently launched in India to raise awareness about dyslexia?
2. Where was the first edition of 'Bharatiya Kala Mahotsav' inaugurated?
3. Cultural Tours IndiaGirnar Wildlife Sanctuary is located in which state?
4. India's first green hydrogen filling station was set up in which city?
5. What is the name of the innovative water purification technology launched at the National Zoological Park in Delhi?
6. The E-Daakhil portal that was seen in the news is associated with which sector?
7. Which ministry recently launched a national campaign 'Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat' to free India from child marriage?
8. In which year was the Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) established?
9. What is the name of the fair trade and consumer protection portal created by the Department of Consumer Affairs?
10. On which day of the year is Mahaparinirvan Diwas celebrated?
11. What is the name of the initiative to end gender-based violence that was launched in India?
12. Where was the massive adult ant "Palpares contrarius" that was recently spotted?
13. In which state did the outbreak of Kyasanur forest disease occur as reported in the media?
14. Which state is home to the Ashtamudi Lake which was in the news recently?
15. In which state is the Sonai-Rupai Nature Reserve located?
16. Which public television just introduced "WAVES", an over the top platform?
17. Where was the fourth iteration of the Creative Minds of Tomorrow (CMOT) initiative launched recently?
18. According to a recent report, which states have the most atrocities against Dalits?
19. India's first CO2 / methanol pilot plant was opened at which place?
20. Which state is home to the majority of the Angami tribe?
The 'Act4Dyslexia' campaign recently illuminated major landmarks in Delhi, including the Rashtrapati Bhavan and Parliament, in red to raise awareness about dyslexia. Supported by t
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he UNESCO Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (MGIEP) and the ChangeInkk Foundation, this initiative highlights the challenges faced by individuals with learning disabilities, who affect about 20% of India's population. The aim of the campaign is to promote understanding and inclusivity while dispelling the myths surrounding dyslexia, often mischaracterized as "slow learning syndrome".
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2. Where was the first edition of 'Bharatiya Kala Mahotsav' inaugurated?
President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated the eight-day Bhartiya Kala Mahotsav on 28 September 2024 in Secunderabad, Telangana focusing on North Eastern states. The festival runs from 2
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9 September to 6 October 2024 and showcases the arts, culture, crafts and culinary diversity of the North East. More than 300 artists and artisans from Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura are participating. The event promotes the region's contribution to India's cultural heritage, promotes social harmony and inclusive development. It is organized by the Ministry for the Development of the Northeast Region and the Ministry of Culture. Food delivery in India
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3. Cultural Tours IndiaGirnar Wildlife Sanctuary is located in which state?
Earth observation (EO) from Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary showed an increase in settlements near the main temple area from 2000 to 2020. During the same period, dense forest in the san
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ctuary was significantly converted to open forest. Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Junagadh district, Gujarat and is spread over the rugged Girnar Hills of Saurashtra region. In 2008, it was declared a nature reserve. The reserve is home to several endangered species, including the Asiatic lion.
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4. India's first green hydrogen filling station was set up in which city?
Amara Raja Infra has set up India's first green hydrogen filling station at Leh in Ladakh for NTPC. This will enable emission-free transport in the region, making India a leader in
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green mobility. NTPC to deploy five hydrogen fuel cell buses. The project includes design, construction and a three-year operation and maintenance plan. The station produces 80 kg of GH2 per day at an altitude of 3,400 meters, with temperatures ranging from -25 °C to 30 °C. The station is part of India's National Hydrogen Energy Mission, which supports large-scale hydrogen projects across the country.
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5. What is the name of the innovative water purification technology launched at the National Zoological Park in Delhi?
The Minister of State for Forests, Environment and Climate Change launched the Nano Bubble Technology at the National Zoological Park in Delhi. Nano Bubble technology uses ultra-sm
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all bubbles of 70-120 nanometers to purify water. These bubbles remain in the water for months, allowing efficient gas transfer and cleaning. They remove algae, digest biological waste, separate particles and efficiently transport oxygen. This technology is chemical-free, sustainable and improves water health. It benefits wastewater treatment, fermentation and biological processes in various industries. Nano Bubble technology ensures cleaner water and healthier ecosystems.
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6. The E-Daakhil portal that was seen in the news is associated with which sector?
The Ministry of Consumer Affairs has successfully implemented the nationwide E-Daakhil portal, which is now operational in all states and Union Territories. It was launched in 2020
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by the National Commission for the Resolution of Consumer Disputes. The portal offers a cheap, fast and hassle-free way to submit consumer complaints. It allows consumers to file complaints, track case progress and make payments online, eliminating the need for a physical presence. The platform is user-friendly, available across India and supports both consumers and advocates to file complaints securely through OTP or activation link. E-Daakhil provides a transparent, paperless grievance redressal process.
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7. Which ministry recently launched a national campaign 'Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat' to free India from child marriage?
Women and Child Development Minister Annpurna Devi launched the 'Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat' campaign on 27 November 2024 at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi. The campaign is inspired by "Beti
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Bachao Beti Padhao" (2015). The campaign aims to eradicate child marriage and empower girls through education and entrepreneurship. Despite progress in child mortality, gender and education, 1 in 5 girls are married before the age of 18, leading to continued poverty and human rights abuses. The pledge against child marriage will affect 25 million citizens. A 'Child Marriage Free Bharat' portal will be launched for awareness and reporting.
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8. In which year was the Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) established?
The Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) in its 2024-2025 half-yearly complaints report highlighted a large number of misleading advertisements, particularly in the real e
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state and offshore betting industries. Founded in 1985, ASCI is a voluntary, not-for-profit self-regulatory organization that promotes legal, fair, truthful and honest advertising while ensuring that ads adhere to its self-regulatory code. ASCI conducts investigations into complaints in print, online and television media. New TV ads in India would have to use ASCI codes from 18 June 2024. As a member of the International Council for Advertising Self-Regulation (ICAS), ASCI is approved by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.
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9. What is the name of the fair trade and consumer protection portal created by the Department of Consumer Affairs?
The Ministry of Consumer Affairs is creating the National Legal Metrology Portal (eMaap) to standardize state legal metrology systems. Multiple registrations on government portals
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will no longer be necessary as eMaap has simplified licensing, verification and compliance procedures. Merger and recovery operations are not currently online, however eMaap will combine all these operations into one system. To improve the portal, representatives of the state and industry associations participated in hybrid meetings. eMaap facilitates data-driven government decision-making, streamlines processes, reduces regulatory constraints and guarantees the accuracy of market transactions.
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10. On which day of the year is Mahaparinirvan Diwas celebrated?
In commemoration of the anniversary of the death of Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar's Mahaparinirvan Diwas is celebrated on 6th December. This year is the 68th death anniversary of Dr.
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Ambedkar. In Mumbai, devotees gather at Chaitya Bhoomi to worship this religious place on this day. Besides writing the Constitution of India, Dr. Ambedkar became famous for his contributions to social justice and equality. The Buddhist concept of ultimate liberation from suffering and death is known as "Mahaparinirvan". Anniversary of the death of Dr. Ambedkara is notable for having become a Buddhist in 1956 and had a large following.
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11. What is the name of the initiative to end gender-based violence that was launched in India?
Launched on November 25, the 'Ab Koi Bahana Nahi' campaign aims to eradicate gender-based violence in India. The Ministries of Women and Child Development and Rural Development are
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collaborating on this project with the help of UN Women. The campaign highlights the national policy of zero tolerance and calls all stakeholders to account, highlighting the urgent need for action against violence against women and girls. This coincides with 16 days of activism against gender-based violence.
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12. Where was the massive adult ant "Palpares contrarius" that was recently spotted?
On the grounds of Madras Christian College in Tamil Nadu, scientists first saw a large adult ant, Palpares contrarius, which resembled a dragonfly. Larvae of predatory ants, which
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are representatives of the family Myrmeliontidae and order Neuroptera, catch ants in sandy pits. They are hard to see during the day, but can be seen near lights at night. They are found all over the planet, mostly in dry, sandy areas. Adults are butterfly-like, but have long club-like antennae, softer bodies, and lacy wings. Because they eat insects like ants, ants are harmless, weak flyers, and useful.
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13. In which state did the outbreak of Kyasanur forest disease occur as reported in the media?
Health officials in Chikkamagalur are on high alert to prevent monkey fever, commonly known as Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD). First discovered in 1957 in the Kyasanur forest of Kar
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nataka, KFD is a tick-borne viral hemorrhagic disease. The cause of the disease is the Kyasanur Forest Disease Virus, part of the tick-borne encephalitis complex. Tick bites and contact with infected animals—particularly monkeys—are the only modes of spread; human to human contact does not. Symptoms include high fever, nausea, diarrhea, and occasionally neurological or hemorrhagic problems. Supportive care is essential as there is no cure and the mortality rate is 5-10%. Vaccination is available in affected areas.
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14. Which state is home to the Ashtamudi Lake which was in the news recently?
The recent fish die-off in Ashtamudi Lake brings to light issues such as plastic pollution, sewage contamination, encroachment and uncontrolled vegetation growth. The second larges
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t lake in Kerala is Ashtamudi Lake, a Ramsar wetland located in Kollam district. Its palm-shaped topography with eight channels is reflected in its name, which means "eight braids" in Malayalam. The Kallada river is the main source of water for the lake, which is connected to the sea by the Neendakara estuary. According to the explorer Ibn Battuta, it was an important port in the 14th century, making it historically noteworthy. The area is home to a variety of mangroves, including the endangered Calamus rotang and Syzygium travancoricum.
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15. In which state is the Sonai-Rupai Nature Reserve located?
In the Sonai-Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary, the Assam Forest Department took the first pictures of the Royal Bengal Tiger. The Sonai-Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary was created in 1998 and cov
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ers 175 square kilometers in Assam. It is home to rich biodiversity and diverse landscapes, located at the foothills of the Great Himalayas. Rowta Reserve, Kameng Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh and Gabhoru and Panchnoi rivers all border the sanctuary. It consists of wetlands known as 'bheels' and four perennial rivers: Dolsiri, Gabharu, Gelgeli and Belsiri. The climate of this area is subtropical, with hot summers, lots of rain and sometimes floods.
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16. Which public television just introduced "WAVES", an over the top platform?
Responding to India's growing demand for streaming, Prasar Bharati has released a new app called 'Waves'. The app provides live TV, e-commerce through the ONDC network, live events
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(such as cricket matches or religious services), on-demand content (including movies, TV series and e-books) and games for all ages. Including private broadcasters, it offers over 65 live channels. Waves wants to provide Indian viewers with a complete digital experience for all their shopping and entertainment requirements.
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17. Where was the fourth iteration of the Creative Minds of Tomorrow (CMOT) initiative launched recently?
The fourth iteration of Creative Minds of Tomorrow (CMOT) was launched at the 55th International Film Festival of India (IFFI) in Goa. The flagship program of the Ministry of Infor
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mation and Broadcasting, Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav is called CMOT. It seeks to find, develop and support aspiring filmmakers while promoting teamwork, talent nurturing and mentoring. recognized as the largest, fully supported platform for budding media talent in India. Netflix and Pearl Academy are supporting the 2024 edition, which will run from November 20th to November 28th. According to CMOT, Indian cinema has a bright future on the international stage.
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18. According to a recent report, which states have the most atrocities against Dalits?
Thirteen states accounted for about 97.7% of all scheduled caste atrocities in 2022. The states with the highest number of these cases were Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Uttar Prad
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esh. 98.91% of atrocities against scheduled tribes were reported in the same 13 states. In 2022, 51,656 cases were filed under the Scheduled Castes and Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. Madhya Pradesh had 7,732 cases (14.97%), Rajasthan 8,651 cases (16.75%) and Uttar Pradesh 287 cases (22.12). total).
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19. India's first CO2 / methanol pilot plant was opened at which place?
India's first CO2-methanol pilot plant has been opened in Pune, which has a capacity of 1.4 TPD. The Indian government's Department of Science and Technology (DST) is supporting th
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e research. It is a Public Private Partnership (PPP) between IIT Delhi and Thermax Limited. In line with India's COP 26 climate goals, the plant seeks to develop carbon capture and utilization (CCU) technology. The Ministry of Petroleum and NITI Aayog are developing a plan to reduce oil imports by using 15% diesel with methanol. The estimated cost of the project is Rs. 31 million.
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20. Which state is home to the majority of the Angami tribe?
At the Hornbill Festival in Nagaland recently, 1,500 members of the Angami Naga tribe participated in a cultural ceremony. The Angami Naga tribe is recognized in Manipur and migrat
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ed from Myanmar to live mainly in Kohima, Nagaland. Nagama is the common language and they are a Mongoloid race and speak Tenyidis. They are skilled in sugarcane and bamboo basketry and are known for animal husbandry, terraced wet farming and crop rotation. Most people in this patriarchal, patrilineal society are Christians. The tribe observes the Sekrenya celebration.
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