International Current Affairs Questions and Answers (8)
Total Questions : 25
1.
Which nation has enacted legislation to combat social isolation and loneliness?
2. Which nation will host the multilateral naval exercise Malabar 2023?
3. Which nation is Reliance Jio's most recent project to connect via high-speed fiber optic cable?
4. What nation is hosting the "Zayed Talwar 2023" exercise?
5. Which nation is home to Maui Island, as reported in the news?
6. In which nation was the "Sponge City Initiative" introduced in 2015?
7. Which nation is the recipient of the Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) signed by the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC)?
8. Which nation is hosting the international conference on "Maintaining Public Trust in Elections and Information Integrity"?
9. Which nation has received the first-ever payment from India in local currency for crude oil?
10. Which continent is home to Lake Ohrid, as reported in the news?
11. In 2023, which nation will host the fifteenth BRICS summit?
12. Which nation's Lunar Mission is "Luna-25"?
13. Which business plans to launch "India's first rocket powered by kerosene and oxygen"?
14. Which nation is in charge of organizing the 9th International Military-Technical Forum, Army 2023?
15. Which planet's moon is Enceladus?
16. Which component of the Bird is connected to Cluster N?
17. Which nation recently received financial support from China totaling USD 1 billion?
18. In which nation will the "Intersolar Europe 2023" Exhibition be held?
19. According to a new study, what caused the Earth to tilt up to 80 centimeters?
20. Which nation's Srettha Thavisin has been chosen as its next prime minister?
21. Which nation has been placed under suspension by the African Union until "the effective restoration of constitutional order"?
22. Which organization is responsible for assisting the Ministry of Development of the North Eastern Region, especially accelerating SDG progress?
23. Which nation has collaborated on research with the National Science Foundation (NSF) and MeitY?
24. Which organization recently gave the Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairy in India's USD 25 million proposal approval?
25. Which nation will host "World Water Week" in 2023?
A law intended to combat social isolation and loneliness was recently enacted by the upper chamber of the Japanese Parliament Diet. On April 1 of the following year, it will take e
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ffect.
In a government study of individuals countrywide who were 16 or older in 2022, 40.3% of respondents claimed they had experienced loneliness.
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2. Which nation will host the multilateral naval exercise Malabar 2023?
In Sydney, Australia, the multilateral naval exercise Malabar 2023 got underway. The two Indian Navy frontline warships, INS Sahyadri and INS Kolkata, are taking part in the eleven
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-day event.
The drill also includes ships and planes from the Royal Australian Navy, the US Navy, and the Japan Maritime Self Defense Force. The MALABAR series of maritime exercises began as a bilateral exercise between the US Navy and the Indian Navy in 1992.
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3. Which nation is Reliance Jio's most recent project to connect via high-speed fiber optic cable?
Major Indian telecoms company Reliance Jio has finished the work necessary to install a high-speed fiber line that will connect the Maldives.
On Friday, the Ocean Connect Maldives
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-India Asia Express (OCM-IAX) Submarine Cable System was landed with a ceremony at Hulhumale, Maldives. The IAX cable system has branches and landings in India, Malaysia, and Thailand and runs from Mumbai to Singapore.
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4. What nation is hosting the "Zayed Talwar 2023" exercise?
The goal of the bilateral naval exercise "Zayed Talwar" is to improve the UAE Navy and Indian Navy's cooperation and interoperability.
In order to take part in the bilateral "Zaye
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d Talwar" practice with the UAE Navy, INS Trikand and INS Visakhapatnam have traveled to Dubai in the United Arab Emirates.
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5. Which nation is home to Maui Island, as reported in the news?
The second-largest Hawaiian island in the United States is called Maui. Several wildfires are raging across Hawaii, especially Maui Island, as a result of the recent natural disast
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er in the US. This has caused major displacement, the loss of buildings and businesses, and 55 fatalities.
The coastal hamlet of Lahaina on Maui is said to have been severely damaged by the fires, which have been raging for more than 48 hours and are still not entirely contained.
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6. In which nation was the "Sponge City Initiative" introduced in 2015?
China started the sponge city project in 2015 with the goal of lowering the risk of urban flooding. Through adjustments to engineering, architecture, and infrastructure, it aimed t
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o improve the use of rainwater.
In recent weeks, China has experienced devastating floods that have destroyed infrastructure, destroyed cities, and claimed lives. As advertised, the "sponge city" project did not seem to be successful in lowering the risk of urban flooding.
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7. Which nation is the recipient of the Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) signed by the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC)?
The signing and ratification of the Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) between the Department of Home Affairs, which incorporates the Australian Border Force, and the Central Boa
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rd of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC), India, have been approved by the Cabinet, which is presided over by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
The goal of the agreement is to give recognized and reliable exporters from both parties reciprocal advantages when their goods are cleared by the importing nation's customs authority.
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8. Which nation is hosting the international conference on "Maintaining Public Trust in Elections and Information Integrity"?
Arun Goel, India's Election Commissioner, took part in a major international conference with the theme "Preserving Information Integrity and Public Trust in Elections."
The Intern
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ational Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES) and Tribunal Superior Eleitoral, Brazil, convened the conference in Brasilia, Brazil.
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9. Which nation has received the first-ever payment from India in local currency for crude oil?
With the aim of promoting mutual trade and reducing dependency on the US dollar, India has paid the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in local currency for the first time ever for crude o
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il.
The transaction was made possible by the "local currency settlement" (LCS) mechanism between the Indian Oil Corporation and the state-owned Abu Dhabi National Oil Company. This agreement is the LCS's second transaction. The first transaction happened in July and entailed the selling of 25 kg of gold to a buyer in India from a prominent UAE gold exporter.
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10. Which continent is home to Lake Ohrid, as reported in the news?
A lake called Lake Ohrid forms the boundary between eastern Albania and the southwest of North Macedonia. It is among the oldest and deepest lakes in Europe.
Researchers have disc
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overed what could be one of the first sedentary populations in Europe. The 8,000-year-old stilt houses may be the oldest European lakeside community yet discovered. The site's radiocarbon dating places its age between 6000 and 5800 BC.
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11. In 2023, which nation will host the fifteenth BRICS summit?
The 15th heads of state and government summit of the BRICS group—Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa—will take place in Johannesburg from August 22 to August 24.
In
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addition, 67 additional nations' leaders—including those of Bangladesh, Bolivia, Indonesia, Iran, and 53 other African nations—were invited to the summit by South African President Cyril Ramaphosa.
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12. Which nation's Lunar Mission is "Luna-25"?
A day after spinning into an uncontrollable orbit, Luna-25, Russia's first lunar mission in almost fifty years, crashed into the Moon.
Russia had not sent a team to the moon since
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it was a part of the Soviet Union in 1976. The Soviet Union, the United States, and China are the only three nations to have accomplished successful moon landings.
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13. Which business plans to launch "India's first rocket powered by kerosene and oxygen"?
The Indian company Agnikul Cosmos is in route to being the first in the nation to privately design, develop, and launch a rocket powered by liquid fuel.
Agnikul plans to launch th
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e "Agnibaan SOrTeD" (SubOrbital Technological Demonstrator), their first rocket. It is a one-stage launch vehicle powered by Agnikul's unique Agnilet engine, a single-piece, 6kN semi-cryogenic engine that is completely 3D printed.
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14. Which nation is in charge of organizing the 9th International Military-Technical Forum, Army 2023?
Russia is hosting the 9th International Military-Technical Forum, Army 2023, where India, China, and Iran have pavilions.
The India pavilion features three Defence Public Sector U
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ndertakings, namely Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), Bharat Earth Movers Limited (BEML), and Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL), together with stalls from the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
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15. Which planet's moon is Enceladus?
The sixth-largest moon of Saturn is named Enceladus. It revolves around within the densest region of Saturn's outermost main ring, the E ring.
Recently, scientists discovered that
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the ocean that lies beneath the frozen surface of this moon has phosphorous, a crucial component of life.
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16. Which component of the Bird is connected to Cluster N?
A part of the brain known as Cluster N was recently found by scientists from Western Ontario University in Canada and Bowling Green State University in the United States.
Accordin
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g to study, birds use this part of their brains to recognize and understand the Earth's magnetic field. It only becomes active for birds during times when they are migrating, possibly contributing to their use of a magnetic compass and navigational skills.
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17. Which nation recently received financial support from China totaling USD 1 billion?
With its foreign reserves at an all-time low, Pakistan's government just received USD 1 billion from its close friend China.
The State Bank of Pakistan took possession of the cash
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. Pakistan's economy is on the edge of failing, and the IMF is pressuring it to comply with a number of conditions in order to provide a bailout package.
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18. In which nation will the "Intersolar Europe 2023" Exhibition be held?
Germany hosted the "Intersolar Europe 2023" Exhibition. The Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) took part in the event.
The Indian Renewable Energy Development Agen
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cy (IREDA) took part in the Munich, Germany, expo. The pavilion displayed IREDA's work in supporting the expansion of the renewable energy sector in India, promoting energy efficiency, and funding renewable energy projects.
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19. According to a new study, what caused the Earth to tilt up to 80 centimeters?
Humans have caused changes in the Earth's axis by extracting and redistributing groundwater. The Earth shifted 80 centimeters eastward as a result of groundwater extraction over a
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17-year period, from 1993 to 2010.
According to the study, which was based on climate models, roughly 2,150 gigatonnes of water were pumped out between 1993 and 2010.
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20. Which nation's Srettha Thavisin has been chosen as its next prime minister?
The populist Pheu Thai party's Srettha Thavisin won enough votes in the legislature to take office as Thailand's 30th prime minister.
Former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra had
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just started his eight-year prison sentence after years of self-imposed exile.
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21. Which nation has been placed under suspension by the African Union until "the effective restoration of constitutional order"?
Following the coup last month, the African Union expelled Niger from all of its organizations and programs "until the effective restoration of constitutional order."
After the tro
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ops installed themselves in authority in Niger over four weeks ago and deposed the democratically elected president, the Executive Council of the 55-nation bloc made the choice. In the nation's capital, Niamey, President Mohamed Bazoum and his family have been held under house arrest.
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22. Which organization is responsible for assisting the Ministry of Development of the North Eastern Region, especially accelerating SDG progress?
In order to advance and expedite the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the northeastern area, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and India's Ministry of Developm
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ent of North Eastern area (MDoNER) teamed forces.
The UNDP will provide assistance with capacity building, monitoring and evaluation, support for aspirational districts and blocks, and the use of cutting-edge technologies in governance.
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23. Which nation has collaborated on research with the National Science Foundation (NSF) and MeitY?
An Implementation Arrangement on research collaboration has been agreed by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) of the Government of India and the Nationa
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l Science Foundation (NSF) of the United States.
In accordance with the agreement, MeitY has issued the first Joint Call for Proposals in the fields of semiconductor research, next-generation communication technologies, networks, and systems, cyber security, sustainability and green technologies, and intelligent transportation systems.
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24. Which organization recently gave the Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairy in India's USD 25 million proposal approval?
The Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairy, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairy (DAHD), Government of India presented a proposal to the G20 Pandemic Fund for $25 millio
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n on "Strengthening Animal Health Security in India for Pandemic Preparedness and Response."
In order to improve pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response capabilities at the national, regional, and global levels of low- and middle-income nations, the G20 Pandemic Fund was formed during Indonesia's G20 Presidency.
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25. Which nation will host "World Water Week" in 2023?
During World Water Week, the Director General of the National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) recently presided over a session that was conducted online from India. Peer networking
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for integrated river basin planning and management was the focus of the seminar, which also covered the use of the river basin management strategy.
The subject of the upcoming World Water Week 2023, which will be held in Stockholm (Sweden) from August 20–24, 2023, is "Seeds of Change: Innovative Solutions for a Water-Wise World."
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