International Current Affairs Questions and Answers (17)
Total Questions : 25
1.
Which nation just revealed the cruise missiles Nasir and Talaeieh?
2. Which team did Dean Elgar captain before he declared his retirement from international cricket?
3. Which region is home to the recently-made newsworthy Amnya Fort?
4. Which nation has General Dong Jun, who was recently in the headlines, as its minister of defense?
5. Which state-of-the-art ocean drilling vessel built in China is intended to drill through the Earth's crust and reach the mantle for the first time in human history?
6. Which nation has accused Israel of genocide in a case that was just submitted to the International Court of Justice?
7. When is the annual "World Braille Day" observed?
8. Which nation's first indigenous cruise ship is Adora Magic City?
9. Which nation is the home of Muhammad Yunus, who made headlines recently for developing microfinance banking and who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006?
10. Which missile defense system is the subject of a 1,000-unit purchase agreement inked by NATO?
11. Which field is related with Professor B.R. Kamboj, who was just named the 14th M.S. Swaminathan Award winner?
12. Which nation recently announced that foreign research ships would not be allowed to enter its seas for a period of one year?
13. Which nation is home to the deep sea port and SEZ Kyaukphyu that made headlines recently?
14. Which political party does Sheikh Hasina, who was just elected to a record-breaking fourth term as prime minister of Bangladesh, belong to?
15. That Orca that Boeing just shipped to the US Navy is what kind of vehicle?
16. In accordance with the United Nations World Economic Situation and Prospects Report for 2024, what is India's expected GDP growth rate?
17. In 2024, what will be the theme of Earth Rotation Day celebrations?
18. What is the name of the recently identified carnivorous worm species that scientists discovered in northern Greenland and dubbed the "terror beast"?
19. With the recent news about tropical cyclone Alvaro, whose region is it associated?
20. Which nation will host and preside over the 46th meeting of the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO in 2024?
21. Which airport won the title of World's Best Airport for 2023, as determined by the esteemed Skytrax awards?
22. In which Indian city did the International Camel Festival recently begin?
23. Which species does Sinomicrurus gorei, who was recently featured in the press, belong to?
24. How does the IUCN classify the "Gentoo Penguin," which was featured in the press recently?
25. Which nation has Farsi (Persian), as lately seen in the headlines, as its official language?
The Iranian Navy has expanded its armament with two advanced cruise missiles, dubbed Nasir and Talaeieh, that are manufactured in the country. Iran declared that its naval forces w
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ill soon get the cutting-edge Talaeieh and Nasir cruise missiles, which have respective ranges of over 1000 km and 100 km, as part of an effort to strengthen its defense capabilities. Tensions between Iran and Western countries were rising at the time of this.
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2. Which team did Dean Elgar captain before he declared his retirement from international cricket?
The former captain of South Africa was Dean Elgar. He has declared his retirement from international cricket upon the conclusion of the India test series in early January 2024.
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3. Which region is home to the recently-made newsworthy Amnya Fort?
The Amnya fort, located in western Siberia beside the Amnya River, is made up of pit-house depressions surrounded by timber palisades and mud walls, indicating sophisticated agricu
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ltural and defensive skills.
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4. Which nation has General Dong Jun, who was recently in the headlines, as its minister of defense?
General Li Shangfu, who unceremoniously vanished from the public eye four months ago, has been replaced as China's new defense minister by General Dong Jun. Dong Jun, 62, was forme
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rly the deputy commander of the Southern Military Command, which was in charge of the strategically important South China Sea region. He has experience in the Navy. Given the escalating hostilities with the US and Taiwan, the selection of this loyalist to lead the People's Liberation Army, which numbers 2.3 million soldiers, is considered a major decision by President Xi Jinping.
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5. Which state-of-the-art ocean drilling vessel built in China is intended to drill through the Earth's crust and reach the mantle for the first time in human history?
For the first time in human history, China has unveiled the "Mengxiang," a cutting-edge new ocean drilling vessel that is intended to break through the Earth's crust and reach the
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mantle. If the Mengxiang's planned drilling to breach the Mohorovicic discontinuity (Moho) over 7,000 meters below the ocean floor is successful, it will pave the way for a level of scientific study and discovery that has never been seen before on Earth. Built in cooperation between more than 150 institutions and China's Geological Survey, the Mengxiang is a massive, well outfitted ship that can resist harsh environments.
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6. Which nation has accused Israel of genocide in a case that was just submitted to the International Court of Justice?
In light of Israel's bombing campaign in Gaza, South Africa has petitioned the International Court of Justice to declare that Israel is in violation of its responsibilities under t
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he 1948 Genocide Convention. Because of its own history of apartheid, South Africa has historically shown support for Palestine. But over time, a lot of African countries have loosened their stance on Israel.
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7. When is the annual "World Braille Day" observed?
World Braille Day is celebrated on January 4 of each year to highlight the value of braille as a communication tool for the blind and partially sighted. The United Nations General
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Assembly officially established the day in 2019, and January is recognized as Braille Literacy Month. Louis Braille, a French educator who created the Braille system, was born on January 4, 1809.
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8. Which nation's first indigenous cruise ship is Adora Magic City?
In January 2024, China launched Adora Magic City, its first-ever domestic cruise ship, on its first commercial voyage out of Shanghai harbor. The 16-deck luxury ship, which boasts
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features like mahjong rooms and hotpot restaurants, is aimed at China's growing domestic tourism sector, which is driven by the country's growing pride in its indigenous manufacturing. Its success is regarded as demonstrating China's ability to build ships and its ambition to compete with international cruise lines.
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9. Which nation is the home of Muhammad Yunus, who made headlines recently for developing microfinance banking and who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006?
Muhammad Yunus, a Bangladeshi economist, and the Grameen Bank he created were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for their efforts to reduce poverty by introducing innovative mi
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crofinance services. His microcredit approach helped millions of entrepreneurs by giving them tiny loans when they couldn't access standard banking. Yunus was recently involved in legal issues in Bangladesh due to alleged labor law violations by Grameen Telecom. Some have called this political retaliation for Yunus's prior criticism to government policies.
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10. Which missile defense system is the subject of a 1,000-unit purchase agreement inked by NATO?
In response to the Russian threat, NATO stated that member nations in Europe had signed a $5.5 billion contract to acquire up to 1,000 Patriot air defense missiles. The agreement w
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as made as Russia began attacking Ukraine with missile and drone attacks. Ukraine has utilized Patriot systems from the US and Germany to counter Russia's strikes during the 11-month conflict.
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11. Which field is related with Professor B.R. Kamboj, who was just named the 14th M.S. Swaminathan Award winner?
The M.S. Swaminathan Award was given to Professor B.R. Kamboj, vice chancellor of Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, in recognition of his noteworthy contribut
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ions to the field of agronomy. Prof. Kamboj is a well-known scientist and extension specialist whose work has influenced agricultural research. Approximately 300 publications, technical magazines, and national and international journals have featured his research papers and essays. At the International Conference on "One Health One World" in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, his prize was given out, emphasizing his contribution to agricultural research and development.
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12. Which nation recently announced that foreign research ships would not be allowed to enter its seas for a period of one year?
The official justification given by Sri Lanka for the one-year ban on foreign research ships entering its seas was capacity building. This move is thought to be a reaction to India
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's concerns about Chinese research vessels making port calls in the area. According to Niluka Kadurugamuwa, a spokesman for the foreign ministry, the ban is applicable to all nations and is intended to give local scholars time to develop the ability for collaborative research. The background is one of shifting geopolitical dynamics in the area, especially in light of China's efforts to increase its sway in Sri Lanka, which is situated along one of the busiest maritime lanes in the world. Amidst diplomatic maneuvers and strategic concerns in the Indian Ocean region, the moratorium has been implemented.
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13. Which nation is home to the deep sea port and SEZ Kyaukphyu that made headlines recently?
China is pressuring Myanmar's Rakhine state in the west to expedite the creation of a Special Economic Zone (SEZ). The Kyaukphyu SEZ Deep Seaport Co. Ltd., a joint venture between
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CITIC Myanmar Port Investment Ltd. and the Kyaukphyu SEZ Management Committee, which is supported by the Myanmar government, is spearheading this endeavor, which intends to facilitate easier access to the Bay of Bengal. The deep sea port and SEZ development at Kyaukphyu are part of the project. China's participation in this project has strategic ramifications that could affect Beijing's expanding influence in Myanmar and the neighboring territories as well as India's long-standing role in the region as a provider of net security. This SEZ's growth is a component of China's larger initiatives to increase its influence both strategically and economically in Southeast Asia.
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14. Which political party does Sheikh Hasina, who was just elected to a record-breaking fourth term as prime minister of Bangladesh, belong to?
Awami League member Sheikh Hasina was just elected to a record-breaking fourth term as prime minister of Bangladesh. In the general elections held in Bangladesh, the Awami League,
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led by her, secured 200 seats in the 300-seat parliament. In addition to securing Sheikh Hasina's tenure as prime minister, this momentous win confirmed the Awami League's robust power and presence in Bangladeshi politics. The party's electoral win in these elections reinforces its long-standing hegemony in the political system of the nation.
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15. That Orca that Boeing just shipped to the US Navy is what kind of vehicle?
The US Navy just received the Orca, an extra-large unmanned underwater vehicle (XLUUV), from Boeing. The goal of this new generation of autonomous submarines is to accomplish under
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sea maritime domination and long-duration important missions, especially in contested regions and changing surroundings. The Orca XLUUV, with its high payload capacity and ability to function fully independently of a host vessel, is a significant leap in underwater vehicle technology. With this development, Boeing's ten years of groundbreaking work in the field of autonomous underwater vehicle technology are showcased, marking a significant milestone in marine and intelligence systems. The US Navy's receipt of the Orca underscores its prospective use in undersea warfare tactics and future naval operations.
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16. In accordance with the United Nations World Economic Situation and Prospects Report for 2024, what is India's expected GDP growth rate?
The 6.3% growth rate for 2023 is expected to be slightly reduced to 6.2% for the Indian economy in 2024. The robust performance of the manufacturing and services sectors, as well a
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s the strong domestic demand, are driving this expansion. As a result, according to the United Nations World Economic Situation and Prospects Report for 2024, India has the largest economy increasing at the quickest rate in the world.
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17. In 2024, what will be the theme of Earth Rotation Day celebrations?
Earth Rotation Day is observed on January 8th each year; it is significant this year because it falls on a Monday. The important finding that Earth rotates on its axis is honored o
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n this unique day. The theme "Honoring the Discovery of Our Planet's Movement" has been selected for Earth Rotation Day celebrations in 2024. This theme asks us to consider how our knowledge of Earth's rotation has evolved throughout time and how it has affected our perception of the cosmos.
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18. What is the name of the recently identified carnivorous worm species that scientists discovered in northern Greenland and dubbed the "terror beast"?
Discoveries of fossils of a newly discovered species of carnivorous worm in northern Greenland, appropriately called Timorebestia koprii, or “terror beast,” have just been made
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by scientists. Between 541 million and 485.4 million years ago, during the early Cambrian period, this species was among the first predatory animals to settle in the water column. Timorebestia koprii fossils were discovered in North Greenland's Early Cambrian Sirius Passet fossil site. These extinct animals were enormous for their time and held a prominent place close to the top of the food chain, similar in significance to some of the top predators in contemporary oceans, including seals and sharks, during the Cambrian epoch.
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19. With the recent news about tropical cyclone Alvaro, whose region is it associated?
Tropical On January 1st, 2024, Cyclone Alvaro made landfall in southwest Madagascar, leaving a huge effect. This was the first significant cyclone impact in the southwest Indian Oc
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ean for 2023–2024. The region is facing previously unheard-of difficulties as a result of the current season, which runs from late October to May. Cyclone Alvaro is the most recent destructive force.
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20. Which nation will host and preside over the 46th meeting of the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO in 2024?
An historic milestone for our country will occur when India chairs the UNESCO World Heritage Committee and hosts its 46th session in New Delhi from July 21 to July 31, 2024. This d
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ecision was made public by India's Permanent Representative to UNESCO, Vishal V. Sharma. This decision is the result of a proposal from Indian authorities that was discussed with the Director-General of UNESCO. Every year, the World legacy Committee—which is made up of delegates from 21 member states—gets together to honor the world's natural and cultural legacy. Their efforts have an impact on the esteemed UNESCO World Heritage Sites roster.
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21. Which airport won the title of World's Best Airport for 2023, as determined by the esteemed Skytrax awards?
Singapore's Changi Airport has been named the World's Best Airport for 2023, according to the prestigious awards given out by aviation research company Skytrax. Changi Airport took
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the top rank for the eleventh time, demonstrating its continuous brilliance, after being overtaken by Hamad International Airport in Qatar in the previous two years. The Skytrax Awards honor exceptional airport services and facilities and are acknowledged as a noteworthy benchmark in the aviation sector.
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22. In which Indian city did the International Camel Festival recently begin?
The colorful Heritage Walk from Rampuriya Haveli, which featured adorned camels, traditional costumes, and local folk artists, marked the beginning of the International Camel Festi
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val in Rajasthan's Bikaner region. Folk music, Rammats' melodies, and dances were loved by both locals and visitors, creating a joyous environment in the municipal park. Residents decorated with rangolis and flowers gave a hearty welcome for the occasion. At Bikaji ki Tekri, the Tourism Department also held competitions for drawing, Mehndi, and Rangoli, awarding keepsakes to the winners.
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23. Which species does Sinomicrurus gorei, who was recently featured in the press, belong to?
A new species of coral snake has been discovered by Mizoram University zoology experts, who have named it Sinomicrurus gorei in honor of Dr. Gore. It is referred to locally as "Rul
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ṭhihna" and is similar to the traditional Mizo amber necklace "Ṭhihna." In Northeast India, Sinomicrurus macclellandi is the only other species of Sinomicrurus. Their distinct characteristics, including as their hemipenis, scales, DNA, and cranium, set them apart. Previously thought to be the same species, differences were discovered by a recent investigation. In Mizoram, Sinomicrurus gorei lays up to three eggs, but Sinomicrurus macclellandi lays six to fourteen, and their habitats are different.
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24. How does the IUCN classify the "Gentoo Penguin," which was featured in the press recently?
A species of Gentoo penguin that is only found in the Southern Hemisphere between 45 and 65 degrees south latitude was spotted in Chilean Antarctica. These penguins are completely
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white. Gentoo penguins are distinctively marked on the head, with two white wedges encircling the eyes. They are usually found near shorelines. These penguins, which are primarily found in the Falkland Islands, are listed as "Least Concern" by the IUCN. The exceptional sighting demonstrates the variety of fauna in the area.
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25. Which nation has Farsi (Persian), as lately seen in the headlines, as its official language?
According to the New Education Policy, Farsi (Persian) is now considered one of India's nine classical languages, as disclosed by the country's External Affairs Minister. Iran's na
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tional language is Farsi, a vital language of the Indo-European family. Furthermore, Tajik and Dari are official languages in Tajikistan and Afghanistan, respectively. Currently, India contains six classical languages: Malayalam, Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, and Odia. In addition to these classical languages, Pali, Persian, and Prakrit also have literary works that should be maintained for the sake of future generations and their own enjoyment, as stated in the National Education Policy-2020.
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